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Key Changes Coming to FMCSA's Safety Measurement System

Road Safety

The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) is modernizing its Safety Measurement System (SMS) to enhance road safety and simplify compliance monitoring. Here's what motor carriers need to know about the upcoming changes.


Three Major Updates


1. Streamlined Compliance Categories

The FMCSA has reorganized its compliance categories to better reflect safety priorities:

  • A new "Vehicle Maintenance: Driver Observed" category separates violations that drivers can identify during routine inspections

  • Controlled Substances/Alcohol violations now fall under Unsafe Driving

  • Operating while Out-of-Service violations are consolidated into relevant categories


2. Simplified Violation Groups

The current system's 2,000+ individual violations will be consolidated into approximately 100 violation groups. This means:

  • Similar safety issues are grouped together

  • Multiple violations of the same type during one inspection count as a single violation

  • Carriers face more consistent evaluation standards

  • Focus shifts to identifying safety issues rather than counting violations


3. Clear-Cut Severity Weights

Gone is the complex 1-10 scale. The new system uses just two weights:

  • Weight of 2: Out-of-Service violations and Driver Disqualifying violations

  • Weight of 1: All other violations


What This Means for Your Operation

These changes will streamline how you:

  • Monitor safety performance

  • Prepare for inspections

  • Address compliance issues

  • Train your drivers


Next Steps

  1. Preview your data on the CSA Prioritization Preview website

  2. Update your safety programs to align with new categories

  3. Train your team on the new violation groups

  4. Review your maintenance and compliance procedures


Stay Informed

The FMCSA continues to refine these changes through industry feedback and data analysis. Future webinars will address additional updates, including:

  • Improved intervention thresholds

  • Additional compliance category changes

  • Updated utilization factors

Questions? Contact the CSA InfoLine Team at 877-254-5365 or visit https://csa.fmcsa.dot.gov/PrioritizationPreview.


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